Organizational Perspective free essay sample

Running Head: ORGANIZATION PERSPECTIVES Organization Perspective OM8010 †Principles of Organization †Theory and Practice Dr. Robin Parry Capella University August 8, 2011 Organization Perspective Abstract As associations experience increment hierarchical inflexibility, execution decays can be driven by decline in creative change and worker turnover, understanding these movements are basic to the main concern. A significant obligation regarding top supervisors is to decipher these movements and to comprehend the multifaceted nature of associations, to have the option to react successfully. Seeing how the three different hypothetical viewpoints: innovation, emblematic interpretive, and post innovation apply with the presumptions cosmology and epistemology as pointers used to break down, make changes, and choices, for day by day exercises of an association. Incubate (with Cunliffe) (2006), battles that an association is a conventional structure with an inside request, a lot of normal laws overseeing its activity, instead of work from a subjectivity way of the executives. Getting a working information on every point of view and having the option to decide how to apply the standards and ideas offers dependence and congruity inside an authoritative structure. We will compose a custom paper test on Authoritative Perspective or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Applying the standards of association hypothesis and seeing how these alternate points of view as indicated by Hatch (with Cunliffe) (2006) can impact the manner in which others experience, decipher, and shape authoritative real factors. Association Perspective The fast development of the globalization time has changed the manner in which organizations work. With this quick development organizations have rolled out significant improvements in the manner by which they work. With the presentation of PCs and other innovation, changed the manner by which data is given and gotten. The old obsolete methods of working together has changed definitely. Consequently the innovation time was made. Because of the multifaceted nature of associations the need to decipher auxiliary changes that happen inside the structure of associations, regularly makes a shortfall in settling on inventive choices can be basic to the primary concern. These structure moves and changes lead to a decrease in power, absence of dependence in keeping up formalized procedures and methodology, and lessen the progression of data went down from top supervisors. As indicated by Hatch (with Cunliffe) (2006) authoritative hypothesis (OT) and seeing how the hypothetical points of view apply inside an association can impact the manner in which others experience, decipher; create basic reasoning aptitudes, expected to build profitability, to shape, and to deal with the elements of an association. The reason for this paper is to recognize and characterize the three authoritative hypothetical points of view: innovation, representative interpretive, and post innovation; thoroughly analyze the opportunities for planning and dealing with these viewpoints inside an association. Characterize the suppositions of cosmology and epistemology and the impacts from utilizing the three hypothetical points of view inside the hierarchical structure to improve the nature of the board style. Bring forth (with Cunliffe) (2006) gives a diagram of the origination of the three hypothetical points of view: innovation, emblematic interpretive, and post innovation viewpoints. The initiation of these terms happened during the hour of the Great Transformation, researchers attempted to clarify the developing changes around them. The Enlightenment and Industrial Revolution period added to hypothetical developments for early scholars like Emile Durkeim (1949), Karl Marx (1954) and Max Weber (1947). They were worried about the structures that developed around them, and how individuals were affected inside hierarchical structure. Early administration experts embraced Scientific Management as an approach to run associations. Ancestors of the board: Winslow Taylor (1911) and Henri Fayol (1949) were exceptionally regarded for their frameworks and strategies that were generally applied over the world. Innovation was birthed (Hatch (with Cunliffe), 2006). As a note, Hatch with the help of Cunliffe contributed a tremendous measure of time and examination into building up the procedure that is currently used to clarify the three hypothetical viewpoints, and thought about a specialist in this field. Refers to from their examination will be utilized to help this contention. In view of exploration by Hatch and Cunliffe, the hypothetical points of view accentuated proficiency, and adequacy that would give a voice not exclusively to the reactions raised against association hypothesis, yet additionally as an instrument of ‘mangerialism’ (Hatch (with Cunliffe), 2006). In innovator association speculations, the hierarchical condition as per Hatch (with Cunliffe) (2006), is conceptualized as elements that lie beyond the associations to give crude materials, and different assets, items, and administrations, which impact the result of associations. Pioneers see the world existing freely, regardless of whether they cooperate with it or not. The truth is holding back to be found through ideas and hypotheses. The need to break down these conditions and patterns related with general condition factors connects the association to the earth properties. The pioneer point of view centers around how to expand productivity, and considered a target markers of execution through the use of speculations identifying with structure and control as indicated by Hatch (with Cunliffe) (2006). Innovator point of view center fundamentally around people; treats chance inclinations as an endeavor to measure chance without a pessimistic effect in the dynamic procedure. By this view, dangers are a social and staggered wonder; chance inclinations, observations, and reactions are found out; hazard can be seen emotionally and regularly unquantifiable. Nature is a complex, socially developed framework; moral contemplations are fundamental to chance appraisal and the board; and associations react to hazard through their activities, not simply by deciding. These subjects inspire new bearings for circumstances inside the association (Esade McKelvey, 2010). As indicated by Hatch (with Cunliffe) (2006), the imminent of Symbolic-interpretive broadens the meaning of exact reality to incorporate encounters that lie outside the range of the five detects, to incorporate feelings and instinct. Thus, this idea is dependent upon subjectivity, and can't be effectively recreated by others. The representative interpretive point of view center around importance and understandings, bringing about discoveries that are introduced in summed up design. Interestingly, innovator points of view center around the association as a free target element and adopt a positive strategy to creating information. The emblematic interpretive viewpoint centers around the association as a network supported by human connections and uses dominatingly abstract metaphysics and an interpretive epistemology. As a rule, the representative point of view grows the limits of thought for innovators (e. g. squander isn't viewed as waste, in the event that it is exchanged), while the postmodernist viewpoint powers on the innovator to think about shameful acts inside this structure (e. . Corporate Social Responsibility). Likewise, the representative interpretive point of view can uncover the delicate condition of an association; and on the off chance that it is relying upon its workers to endure. It very well may be said actually, that workers can represent the deciding moment an organization as indicated by Drago (1999). As indicated by Esade and McKelvey (2010 ) Postmodernism, a development that rose in the late 1960s to challenge the essential tends of innovation and its epistemological supposition. Esade and McKelvey (2010) propose that OT has been pulled in inverse ways by innovator and postmodernist ontologisms. Hierarchical researchers, are gotten between the two clashing bases of authenticity with minimal generally speaking agreement on what establishes legitimate truth claims. Tough and Palmer (1999) show that postmodern methodologies are moderately new to the executives and OT brings various difficulties for the board. Postmodernism is given a level of discussion, difference, and feeling once in a while found in the generally progressively impassive universe of association and come up short on the customary attributes of associations. The multifaceted nature and the elements of association structure assumes a significant job in the seeing how organizations work in today’s culture. Hierarchical social structure is viewed as the generally steady example of social conduct inside associations that oblige and empower singular activity, (Hatch (with Cunliffe), 2006). Considering Hatch’s (with Cunliffe) (2006), meaning of associations expresses that there are a few implications. Associations can be social, innovation, social, and physical structures that are every one of the a piece of the authoritative condition. These points of view add to control, struggle, dynamic, force, legislative issues, and change; and are likewise ideas used to characterize the study of (OT). Associations work in mind boggling, dubious, and frequently opposing circumstances. As indicated by Tsoukas and Knudsen (2005), ideas from OT have been examined for as long as 150 years, post modern upset and new ideas have an immediate and circuitous effect on nature in how associations work today. Individuals in associations are self-coordinating and self-planning. As they structure inner circles and talk a similar dialect to share data and take care of issues; associations can likewise be seen as a network of practices (Lave Wenger, 1991). Bring forth (with Cunliffe) (2006), fights that because of the multifaceted nature and pluralism of associations, directors who comprehend and utilize various points of view are increasingly prepared to utilize their insight into OT to

Richard IIIs Battle speech Essay Example for Free

Richard IIIs Battle discourse Essay Question an) Examine the abstract components, for example, style, imagery, mood, and tone in this concentrate, and break down their noteworthiness. b) Then, look at how this concentrate is deciphered onto film, giving close consideration to the manners by which the film adjustments by Laurence Olivier and Al Pacino upgrade/alter your comprehension of the play text. Answer a) The concentrate section from Shakespeares Richard III portrays how King Richard gives his fight discourse to his military, concentrating on the frayed state of Richmonds armed force and their resistance to him as a King. The concentrate section is directly subsequent to King Richard had a fantasy where the phantoms of the considerable number of individuals he had executed talked and censures him. I will break down concentrate section from the play, remarking on topic, settings, lingual authority, imagery, cadence and tone. To a limited extent (b), I will break down the movie adjustments of Olivier and Al Pacino on this specific concentrate, remarking on how every executive decipher the concentrate section, especially on the Mise-en-scene of each film adjustment. As Richard was giving his discourse to the military, there is auxiliary incongruity in his discourse. It is an incongruity that he tells his military they having lands, and fortunate with beauteous spouses, Richmonds armed force will control the one, distain the other in light of the fact that in any case, Richard and the different Yorkists were the ones who slaughtered Henry IV and ousted the Lancasters who were administering at that point. Another incongruity is that he was the person who utilizes the intensity of language to control and lure Lady Anne, taking the beauteous spouse of Henry IV first. Such incongruity is locked in by Shakespeare to underscore one of the subjects of the play which is the charm of insidiousness. Richard III doesn't investigate the reason for malicious in the human brain to such an extent as it investigates its activity, delineating the functions of Richards mind and the techniques he uses to control, control, and harm others for his own benefit. Another scholarly gadget Shakespeare utilized in this play is the rhyming couplet: March on, join boldly, let us tot harum scarum/If not to paradise, at that point connected at the hip to damnation. In Shakespeares sonnet, the rhyming couplet has a significant critical. We see Richard, after this concentrate section, fixated on his own self-conservation, as demonstrated by his cry of [a] horse! A pony! My realm for a pony!. Richard obviously uncovers his needs. He would exchange everything for a pony on which to improve his odds of enduring the fight instead of pass on decently for his motivation and this is repudiating his earlier discourse to the military. Richard III is written in clear refrain. Clear stanza is unrhymed lines comprised of ten syllables in which consistently syllable is focused on (study unit 1 pg 26). The rhythms of the stanzas are brought about by these unrhymed versifying pentameters Shakespeare employments. Measured rhyming is a line comprised of five sets of short/long, or unstressed/focused on, syllables. For instance: de-VISED at-FIRST to-KEEP the-STRONG in-AWE. This gives the refrains musicality and makes the stanzas intriguing to peruse. The tone of the concentrate section is solid. There are employments of outcry marks, for instance: Off with his child Georges head! to show the fury of Richard. Richard additionally suggests conversation starters. For instance: Shall these make the most of our territories? Lie with our spouses?. Questions can connect with the watchers, causing the watchers to enter his reasoning. The lines are likewise kept inside ten prospectus and the words are short with the goal that it will create a more punchy impact as it is being perused out. The short words and musical tone in turns make the expression of the concentrate clear as well. b) In Pacinos film adjustment of concentrate section of Richard III, Richard was recorded giving the address to his military. While analyzing the realistic space of the film, the camera shot from an exceptionally low point as Richard was giving the speech. Richard is in the forefront and this makes him look particularly greater. Since it is shot from a low edge up to Richard, Richard is by all accounts looking down on everybody as he is talking, underscoring his influence and authority. His address is very long and this underscores the influence of language in accomplishing political forces, which is one of the focal subjects to Richard III. Language may not generally be a vital instrument of influence, however for Richard, it is a pivotal weapon. His unprecedented ability with words empowers him to control, confound, and control everyone around him. For this situation, Pacino is attempting to give us that Richards words are incredible and he utilizes them to control his military. Additionally, as they shot from the low edge, it delineates the round, winged animal like outline of Richard, accentuating on his distortion much more. His distorted body is an image of adulterated nature and Pacino make the watchers see that. Richard was the just one being shot when he was giving the discourse. He is in power, yet he is separated from everyone else: his siblings, nephews, and even his own significant other are on the whole dead at his hand, his mom has reviled and deserted him, and even the individual who was previously his dearest companion Buckingham-has been sent to execution. His military was likewise not in the casing. Pacino likely needs to accentuate the way that his military isn't really with him. His military served him not out of regard and steadfastness but since they feared him since he continually decapitates any individual who comes into his way. In this film of the concentrate section, it distinctively performs the difference between Richards character and Richmonds character, moving the scene to and fro between them a couple of times. The pioneers, in their separate camps, prepare practically indistinguishable arrangements as they for the following days fight, however the contrast between them can be found in the manner they continue on ahead. Richard talks abruptly to his masters, and, as should be obvious, basically is secluded from all human contact. Pacino made Richmond seemed generous. The pre-fight arrangement of the two chiefs unmistakably shows their various styles: Richmond was recorded appealing to God. Interestingly, Richard basically taunts the aggressors, considering them a rubbish of Bretons and base flunky workers Searching for Richard is a narrative film and for this scene, Richard is really not wearing the medieval ensemble. It is increasingly similar to a practice. This proposes Pacinos scan for the best method to breath life into the universe of King Richard for a contemporary crowd. It likewise focuses to their conviction that Shakespeares characters and subjects are ageless: Everyone can search for Richard, and discover him, in their general surroundings. In Oliviers film adjustment of the concentrate entry Richard III, Richard was not recorded giving the long speech to his military. Rather, the watchers were blessed to receive a fight to watch. The film adjustment was a lot of near Shakespeares play. Olivier talked with mood as Richard addresses his military. As he spoke March on, the military yelled a hail as an answer. After he talked the rhyming couplet: willy nilly and to heck, he drives his military forward on his pony. It was sensational as he was going to go to the fight. The film was in technicolor and this most likely interests to the watchers around then. With the technicolor utilized, the watchers had the option to see distinctively the shade of their medieval outfits and this makes the entire film genuine and locks in. The area of the film was a since a long time ago shot. There was hardly any altering done. Spatially, it was shot from a remote place with the goal that both the military and Richard can be seen. There was very little close up shot aside from when Richard has tumbled off the pony and his crown moved away. This anticipates Richards deposing. Taking everything into account, the abstract components, for example, cadence, lingual authority, tone, settings, imagery and subjects praises one another, making Shakespeares play an exemplary read record-breaking. Both Pacinos and Oliviers film adjustment of Richard III furnishes watchers with various understanding of the play, extending the watchers viewpoint of the play. List of sources ELT370 Shakespeare in video form study direct. SIM University. 2011 Searching For Richard. Dir. Al Pacino. Perf. Al Pacino, Vincent Angell, Harris Yulin, Alec Baldwin. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation, 1996. Film.

Kyoto Protocol and Canada-Effects, Consequences and Controve essays

Kyoto Protocol and Canada-Effects, Consequences and Controve papers Environmental change is one of the most significant and likely generally testing of natural issues confronting the world this century. But environmental change is in excess of an ecological issue. It is likewise a significant political, social and in particular a monetary test because of the way that how individuals react to the ecological concerns raised by environmental change will have expansive ramifications for financial conditions and expectations for everyday comforts far and wide. The topic of environmental change is about an unnatural weather change (not about air quality or brown haze). There are developing worries about how increments in environmental ozone depleting substances (GHGs), brought about by human exercises, are adding to the characteristic nursery impact and making a raise the planets normal temperature. While man made discharges represent just two percent of all wellsprings of ozone harming substances around the world, they have expanded strongly in the previous century and have been connected to the rising centralization of ozone harming substances saw in the climate. Additionally, human exercises bigly affect the quantity of ozone harming substances transmitted into the climate, prominently CO2-carbon dioxide-that is the most far reaching of GHGs, is because of the overwhelming ignition of petroleum derivatives for vitality use. Different GHGs are radiated in the climate because of mechanical procedures, for example, chlorofluorocarbons, hydr ofluorocarbons, and tetrofluromethane, have gotten progressively far reaching also, in spite of the fact that their air focus are significantly lower than those of petroleum products. Notwithstanding rising degrees of ozone harming substances in the environment, researcher have additionally watched increments in the normal temperatures and all the more remarkably changing climatic conditions far and wide. On the off chance that one pauses for a minute to think unmistakably, these climatic changes are perilous and incredibly hurtful. The higher the centralization of green house gases, the more outrageous and inconsistent atmosphere changes well observe ... <!

E-Marketing Mix on the Tourists

Question: Talk about the E-Marketing Mix on the Tourists? Answer: Presentation Roy Thomson built up Thomson venture out with an end goal to broaden its current business in 1965. From the earliest starting point, Thomson Holiday has claimed the contract carrier - Britannia that permitted them to guarantee flexibly of trips for its days off. Thomson Travels procured the movement organization Lunn Poly in1972 that permitted it to guarantee its items are found at each high road of UK (Thomson Holidays 2016). Thomson Holidays is based at UK and is the auxiliary of TUI gathering. Thomson Travel Group was possessed by the Thomson Corporation of Canada yet was skimmed on the London Stock Exchange in 1998. In 2000 Thomson Holiday Group was gained by Preussag AG. In 2002 Pressuag AG was renamed TUI AG (Thomson Holidays 2016). The organization oversees more than 18,000 workers to serve its clients adequately (Thomson Holidays 2016). The working benefit of the organization is 612million. The all out income of the organization is 14.6. Situational Analysis Clients Thomas Holiday Group works under the umbrella brand of TUI, which carters to a scope of clients in the UK showcase. Holidaymaking is perhaps the main motivation for individuals in UK to travel abroad. The Thomson Holiday Group sells bundled occasion administrations to a scope of clients, for example, adolescents, youthful couples, families, and more established individuals in various goals around the globe (Thomson Holidays 2016). Any person who needs to go on a vacation is the potential client for the organization. Customarily, the socioeconomics of clients included families with youngsters and more established individuals; yet the ongoing patterns of the business show that an enormous number of clients are single explorers and adolescents. The movement and occasion advertise is changing because of the changing socioeconomics and inclinations of the clients. The clients are getting all the more requesting; they no longer incline toward the normal occasions. The attention is on the getting a remarkable encounter which includes a specific movement. Clients are looking for estimation of their cash where they can get more tweaked and individual encounters. Qualities The estimations of the organization are inserted in the way of thinking of giving an all encompassing encounter to the clients; by how the organization capacities as a business and the manner in which it carries on as a people (Hollensen 2015). Thomson Holiday has consistently strived to fulfill the need of clients from each portion at a reasonable rate. Consumer loyalty drives the organization vision and mission. Clients structure the inside for any choice of the organization and giving extraordinary encounters to the clients is the center of associations esteems. Full scale condition The ecological investigation of an organization comprises of full scale condition examination, microenvironment investigation and inside condition investigation. With the assistance of PESTLE investigation, the full scale condition of an association can be estimated. As indicated by Alon et al. (2013), political variables moderaty affect the development and execution of the travel industry. As of late fear monger assaults like Paris assault adversy affect the worldwide the travel industry business. Right now, the downturn has affected the matter of Thomson Holiday in UK. It has crippled the degree of fixed resource of the association. The change of fuel costs, cash variance, and the conversion scale has expanded the advertising danger of the travel industry. Furthermore, the development of ease carriers has developed the financial danger of the travel industry part (Veseli et al. 2012). By and by the travelers of UK are getting extremely cognizant about their wellbeing and security. Consequently, Thomson Holiday needs to upgrade its attention on improving wellbeing in their Hotels. Thomson Holiday has built up its site, where sightseers can book their rooms ahead of time (Taylor 2012). There are different acts like wellbeing and security guidelines, work act and natural assurance act adversy affect the travel industry business. For PESTLE examination allude to addendum 1. Small scale condition The danger of new contestants in the travel industry advertise is medium. At the point when another inn needs to enter the market, it needs to put high in the market. Haggling intensity of clients in the travel industry advertise is considered as high. As Evans (2012) referenced that the changing needs of visitors substantially affect the travel industry. Haggling intensity of providers of Thomson Holiday is considered as low. Thomson Holiday utilizes the method named as in reverse joining. It implies that Thomson Holiday has their own providers (Sotiriadis et al. 2014). The danger of replacement is viewed as high in the travel industry. By and by, the need of administration separation is expanding in the worldwide the travel industry (Schawel and Billing 2012). The danger of serious competition is viewed as mode for Thomson Holiday inn. This inn is viewed as the market chiefs of UK the travel industry (Veseli et al. 2012). There are numerous other opponent inn networks like Britanni a Hotel, Premier Inn; Travelodge UK is fit for giving a tight rivalry to Thomson Holiday. For watchmen five power examinations allude to supplement 2. Inward Mckinsey 7S investigation Methodology: (High) The Thomson Holiday has followed the procedure of cost administration. Structure: (high) The Company utilizes coordinated and cross stage data innovation to offer better types of assistance to the clients. Frameworks: (high) System utilized by the staffs to play out their activity is productive and objective situated. It gives customers different choices to browse and conveys answers for inquiries in effective way (Alshaher 2013). Mutual Values: (high) The client shapes the focal point if business esteems. The organization has faith in development, seriousness and objective situated methodology to furnish clients with esteem included and special occasion understanding (FitzRoy et al. 2012). Staff: (low) The Company doesn't focus particularly on the preparation and advancement of staffs as they are the people who have direct contact with the clients. Aptitudes: (low) Average abilities of workers of the association are low. The representatives of the Thomson occasion are equipped as offers a solid help to the organization in accomplishing its targets (Evans 2015). Style: (High) Style alludes to the conduct of key people in the association. The administration style of the Thomson Holiday is to become advertise pioneer by exceeding expectations in client support conveyance process. For Mckinsey 7S examination, allude to index 3. SWOT examination SWOT examination has been done on the organization to break down the quality and shortcoming of Thomson. Thomson is an efficient and exceptionally perceived brand. It has a prevalent supervisory group, who are a lot of fit for doing their activities viably. The significant imperfection of the inn is that it is exceptionally reliant on innovation. Henceforth, on the off chance that there is any shortcoming happens in the innovation, at that point it can interfere with the entire business movement. The inn business needs to expand their emphasis on eco-the travel industry. They need to grow new the travel industry related items and administrations, for example, overnight boardinghouse inns (Prud'homme and Raymond 2016). The significant danger to the travel industry is the downturn (Sotiriadis et al. 2014). The monetary change of UK advertise highly affects the dependability of the organization. For SWOT examination allude to reference section 4. Key issues and difficulties From the reference section 1,2,3,4 the significant difficulties of the organization have been found. The travel industry is confronting downturn. It additionally has sway available of Thomson Holiday. The inn is that it is profoundly subject to innovation. Thus, on the off chance that there is any shortcoming happens in the innovation, at that point it can interfere with the entire business action. Expanding worry of travelers about psychological oppression is another significant issue of inn industry. Structure of the market The market of movement and occasion industry in UK is in the condition of immaculate rivalry. There are a wide range of purchasers and merchants. The movement and occasion advertise has gotten forcefully serious. The significant contenders of Thomson Holidays are the Thomas Cook, Virgin Holidays, First Choice and Expedia. The piece of the pie of Thomas Cook is 31%, First decision is 7%, Expedia is 9% and Virgin Holidays is 13% (Alshaher 2013). Goals (SMART) Contingent upon the data accumulated from the SWOT examination, there are some particular targets set for the Thomson Holiday. They are set with the assistance of SMART model. Expanding wellbeing measures Increment the organization piece of the pie by 5% toward the finish of 2016 because of the chance of extending our vacation bundle to Africa. Expanding special action To improve benefit by 10% inside 1 year. To expand income by 20% inside 2 years. To increment natural maintainability by decreasing contamination by 20% inside a half year. Explicit The organization needs to improve its safety efforts for their workers and clients. They need to execute surveillance cameras at each fundamental zone like yards, lifts. They additionally need to present unique mark checking framework. They likewise need to expand their business sectors share in different nations like Africa. It requires expanding their special exercises too. Quantifiable It tends to be estimated from the client input. With the expansion of safety efforts, client's objection will diminish consequently. Attainable The organization can accomplish this goal by putting resources into the cutting edge innovations like GPS, following framework, unique mark locking, CCTV cameras. Special procedures like internet based life promoting can be utilized. Reasonable With the expansion of psychological oppressor assaults, travelers are by and by profoundly worried about their security. So as to build piece of the overall industry the organization needs to look outside Europe. Consequently, this targets are sensible Timescale Every one of these goals can be accomplished inside the time period of a half year to 1 year. Table 1: SMART goal for the association (Source: Created by creator)

Nigrescence Model of Racial Identity Development Essay -- Psychology

In 1971, William E. Cross, Jr., Ph.D., a Black clinician and conspicuous scientist (represent considerable authority in Black brain research) built up a structure for evaluating how dark Americans come to comprehend being Black. Dr. Cross presented his belief systems as the â€Å"Nigrescence Model of Racial Identity Developmentâ€Å". He attests that each dark American must experience a progression of character stages to build up a sound and adjusted comprehension of the Black understanding and become balanced in our worldwide society. This model includes five phases of personality advancement, which Dr. Cross underscores, must be acted so as to effectively achieve this objective. The primary phase of Black racial personality improvement alludes to the pre-experience stage. This portrays the crossroads in life when a dark American shows a need consciousness of his/her own race and is uninterested in racial contrasts (to incorporate those that influence Blacks). This stage depicts two sorts of personalities, specifically the â€Å"anti-Black† and â€Å"assimilationâ€Å" bunches. The counter Black pre-experience stage speaks to a group of dark Americans that invest wholeheartedly in White measures, qualities, and convictions; they see the White race and culture as images of magnificence and flawlessness. These individuals hold an elevated level of disdain for the Black race and transparently communicates their feeling on the issue. Interestingly, the absorption pre-experience stage speaks to a group of dark Americans that displays low striking nature for being Black. This bunch doesn't explicitly communicate despise for the Black race, nonetheless, the y want to distinguish themselves with being some different option from dark Americans. They grasp visual impairment and keep up a race-unbiased disposition towards mankind. Regardless of whether characterized inside ... ...of numerous ideas sent by academicians that incorrectly surveys character advancement. Dr. Cross conceptualized speculations are misrepresented, as they embroil every single dark American as bound together in their childhood; family structure; values frameworks, convictions, financial status, level of instruction, and exposures to racial lack of interest; which is obviously mistaken. Shortsighted models of this sort avoid an individual’s experiential foundation, which gives significant factors to consider while evaluating one’s understanding of being dark. Further, Dr. Cross’ model neglected to elucidate an association among character and mental capacities. It is fundamentally significant that we suspend these sorts reasonable hypotheses that mark and group our encounters, and create exact mental speculations that envelops all factors that makes us what our identity is.

Second-Choice Major FAQ for Transfers

Second-Choice Major FAQ for Transfers After finally deciding on a major, you open our transfer application and see that were asking you to apply to multiple majors. We get itâ€"it can be difficult enough to choose one major, let alone two. While it may be challenging for you to choose two majors, I highly encourage that you do. Lets answer some of the frequently asked questions about the second-choice major process: Why should I choose a second-choice major? If you only put down one major on your application, that will be the only major you are considered for. We will assume you only want to attend Illinois if admitted to your first, and only, major. There is no disadvantage to providing a second-choice major. By doing so, you increase your chances of being admitted to the university as a whole. What should my second-choice major be? Great question! I encourage you to explore our majors if you arent sure what your second-choice major should be. At the bottom of each major page, youll find a list of related majors, which can help guide your search. Note that a few majors arent available as a second choice. You can find that list on the FAQ page of our website. You can apply to two majors in the same college or to two majors in two different colleges. Remember that many options could be a good fit for you even outside of the main college youre interested in. For example, if your first-choice major is within the Gies College of Business, you might want to consider Economics, Advertising, and related concentrations within Agriculture and Consumer Economics as your second choice. Or, if youve selected a first-choice major within the Grainger College of Engineering, you might want to take a look at majors like Technical Systems Management, Industrial Design, and Chemical Engineering, too. What else do I need to do? You will need to write a second 300- to 400-word essay on why youre interested in this major. But thats it! If you are applying to two similar majors, it is completely fine to talk about similar things in your essay. I strongly discourage you from copying and pasting the same essay in both test boxes. We do read them! You can find tips on writing a great Illinois essay on our blog. I already applied and didnt list a second-choice major, but I would like to now. What do I do? You can add a second-choice major via your myIllini Application Status page. Adding a second-choice major after the deadline will not impact your status. You are able to add a second-choice major up until your decision is released. Is there anything important I should keep in mind when selecting a second-choice major? Make sure youve satisfied the course and GPA requirements for your second-choice major, too. You can view these requirements in our Transfer Handbook. Also note that some majors might not be a good option for you depending on the number of credit hours youre coming in with. For instance, the Undeclared program in the Division of General Studies gives preference to students who have fewer than 35 transferable hours by their term of entry. I hope this helps break down how our second-choice major process works. Feel free to ask questions below. The Office of Undergraduate Admissions is also open from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. CST Monday through Friday, and you are welcome to call us at 217 333-0302 to speak with an admissions counselor about any questions you may have. Were here to help! applying majors Fabian Admissions Counselor, Undergraduate Admissions I'm excited to help transfer students navigate and master the application process to find the right fit for them. As an Illinois transfer student and now an alumni, providing this information is my priority.

What is the ACT Residual Test

It can be a pain that the ACT is only offered 6 times per year. What if you need to take it next week in order to get your scores on time Or what if you aren’t able to make it to one of the few dates the ACT is offered Hopefully you won’t find yourself in either of those situations, but if you wind up needing to take an ACT on a date not offered, taking a residual ACT may be an option for you. What Is the ACT Residual Test? Lets say that youre thinking of applying to a particular college and they require the ACT. Maybe they even already want to admit you (yay!) Or maybe youve even already enrolled and the college wants ACT scores to know which classes to place you inbut you didnt take the ACT. This is where ACT residual testing comes in. In ACT residual testing, colleges offer their applicants, future students, and/or current students the opportunity to take the ACT outside of the official national test dates. They also offer it on-campus, making it easier for most students to take advantage of the testing opportunity. However, there are strict requirements about who can take the ACT residual test, and for what purposes. Notably, you can only use your score at that college. There are a lot of other factors to consider when thinking about ACT residual testing, as well. For example Advantages of the ACT Residual Test The Residual ACT is offered more frequently than the National (regular) ACT. The Residual ACT is offered directly through participating college campuses. Some colleges offer the Residual ACT every week, every month, or a few times per school year. It can be a great option for students who find out they need to take an ACT immediately in order to be considered for admission, or to remain at the university. The Residual ACT is the same test offered nationally. Since the Residual and National ACT exams are the same, if you’ve already studied for the ACT, you have nothing to worry about. The material is the exact same, and Residual ACTs are not harder or easier than the regular ACT offered nationally. The Residual Test isn’t different from the National Test, but offering the ACT more frequently at different institutions makes it easier for some students to take the ACT. You can view Residual ACT Scores sooner. Because your scores aren’t sent away with thousands of other students scores all at the same time, you can find out your results much sooner than if you wait for National ACT score reports. Some schools have unofficial scores ready within a day, while others have scores available within a week. It can be easier to register and pay for the Residual ACT. Since you’re taking the Residual ACT through a specific institution, you’ll pay the school for your registration fee. Residual ACT registration fees can range from $40-60, depending on the institution. Often, you can simply pay on the day of the test at the university testing center or registrar’s office. No worrying about deadlines, late fees, or standby tickets! Disadvantages of the ACT Residual Test ACT Residual scores are only valid at the institution where the test was administered and scored. The biggest difference between the National and Residual ACT is that scores from the Residual test are only valid where you take the exam!! This means that those scores cannot be sent to other colleges if you decide to transfer, and may not be acceptable for external scholarship requirements. This is very important to keep in mind if you do decide to take a Residual ACT. It can be more difficult to register and pay for the Residual ACT. I know, I know, I just said it can be easier! This one really depends on your personal preference. At many institutions that offer a Residual ACT, you can register and pay on the same day of the testbut you can’t register online. For many students, having the option to register and pay online is important. Again, because various institutions handle registration and payment for Residual testing differently, each school may have different deadlines, requirements, and options to wade through (some schools are even cash only!). Colleges may require you to have already applied for admission at their institution before allowing you to take the Residual Test at their campus. While some schools allow you to retake the Residual ACT several times, others restrict how many times you can take the Residual ACT in a certain period of time. The bottom line is: make sure to check all of your institutions requirements! You may not be able to take advantage of special accommodations with the Residual ACT. This is another one that depends on the institution. Some college testing centers are equipped to meet potential accessibility needs, but others may not be. The ACT does allow for some accommodations when taking the Residual ACT, but it’s best to contact ACT directly to find out how you can qualify for special testing accommodations before arriving at the university Residual Testing center. Some schools also require official documentation via the university, in addition to ACT allowances. At the end of the day, Residual testing can be a great way to quickly get ACT scores if youre in a bind and your institution offers ACT Residual testing. Otherwise, its a much safer bet to register online and wait for the regular ACT, so that your scores count at colleges and universities nationwide!

Domestic Violence Against Women Act Of 1994 - 3515 Words

Domestic Violence Health Policy Yuliet Pozo Martinez South University Abstract Despite the fact the physical effects of domestic violence could be the similar as for other forms of violent crime, the emotional effects can be much worse. Domestic violence happens when a crime is committed against a victim by someone with whom the victim is or has previously found, in a close relationship or somebody living in the same household as the victim. Domestic violence regulations differ from state to state. These variances range from conceptualization to the requirements under required reporting laws. Because of all these differences, the entire process of avoidance a domestic violence situation rest on each state. The Violence†¦show more content†¦Legislation Types The Congress of the United States in 1994, as part of the Crime Bill, passed law allowing the federal government to take part in the battle against domestic violence. This new law, named The violence against Woman Act (VAWA), To fight this violent crime problem, VAWA made federal domestic violence c rimes to be act against by the Department of Justice. Reliable with this federal inventiveness, the Crime Bill also modified the Gun Control Act to embrace domestic violence-related crimes. Congress reiterated its commitment to fight domestic violence crimes by the performing in the fall of 1996 of extra federal domestic violence crimes in both VAWA and the Gun Control Act. The federal government has largely lacked authority over several domestic violence crimes. However domestic violence remains primarily a matter of state and local jurisdiction (Lindhorst, Casey, Meyers, 2010). Federal Legislation The Violence against Women Act (VAWA) delineated funding programs to avoid violence against women and set a national domestic violence hotline. Also, new protections were given to victims of domestic abuse, such as confidentiality of new address and modifications to migration regulations that permit an abused partner to apply for permanent residency. This act also discourses federal tools to accuse domestic violence offenders in certain situations including firearms or interstate travel or activity. The federal domestic violence statutes offer

The Importance Of Information Literacy And How It Is A...

This class reminded me on the importance of information literacy and how it is a lifelong skill to maintain. â€Å"Based on the prevalent information literacy definitions, someone who is information literate knows how to determine when information is needed, access information using a range of tools, evaluate the information through critical thinking and analysis, and incorporate information into something new through a synthesis of materials. These competencies require individuals to understand and use information based on critical reading and writing. While media and technology formats continue to change, the comprehensive nature of information literacy prepares individuals to adapt to shifting information environments (Mackey Jacobson, 2010, p.70).† I think information literacy is best taught when using the problem/project-based (PBL) learning in a group environment. Instead of giving students canned answers that they memorize and regurgitate on a test, PBL helps students start with the end in mind. If you give students a project to complete or problkem to solve, it forces them to become informationally literate. So with the quote from Mackey above, in PBL, students have to figure out what they need to know, find that information, evaluate it and then use it. That’s why I believe PBL to be the most highly engaging and effective teaching methodology when it’s done well. Teachers should give just enough information for students to get started but no too much where theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Information Literacy and the Public Library1519 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Association for School Libraries defines information literacy as the ability to use many types of reference resources and literacies to find infor mation. The different types of reference resources and literacies include: digital, visual, textual, and technological literacies. 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According to the curriculum, the students should also understand the importance of directional words and their meanings, such as forward, backward, under, right turn and alsoRead MoreSchool Library Vs. School Libraries1543 Words   |  7 Pagesstudents can grow and learn through the use of various information resources. School libraries, their funding and involvement in schools has changed in the past decades and continues to change and grow into the future. With the continual shift towards using more technology and the way in which we are consuming and using information only enhances the need for school libraries to continue to play a vital role in providing access to information and ideas for our students, teachers and schools. As technologyRead MoreImpact That Librarians And Libraries Have On The Decline Of Read ing And Library Services1559 Words   |  7 Pagesreviewed research approaches these topics using a variety of cohesive methods, the objective for this proposal is to offer solutions to resolve the problem. Several of the studies reviewed used programs, questionnaires and interviews to provide information, whereas, this proposal is intended to offer solutions to resolve the problem through an interview method. Factors Affecting the Decline in Aging Children The early teen reading slump has been noted by researchers. Researchers have consistently

Alternative Energy Sources The Nonrenewable Energy

Alternative Energy Sources Telescope to Microscope Sheldon Fogle Gwynedd Mercy University Abstract The term nonrenewable energy is pretty self-exclamatory. This can bring us a huge problem in the future .The demand for energy is more popular than ever, while the sources for energy are quickly vanishing. The earth is filled with numerous renewable resources such as wind, nuclear, hydroelectric, and solar energy that can eventually solve the problem. The following will list the advantages with the disadvantages for all the types of alternative energy. Non- Renewable Energy These energy sources are very effective in the way they work and provide us to live for our everyday needs. Unfortunately, there are two†¦show more content†¦Alternative energy resources have the advantage of being available very often with no risk of depletion. Nuclear, Solar, Wind, and Hydroelectric energy sources are considered to be the four major resources that can replace fossil fuels. â€Å"There are currently approximately 7 billion people in the world and given current trends, the population is expected to be around 9 billion in 2050, and over 10 billion by 2100† (Fred Magdoff 2013). Alternative energy sources are termed renewable because they can be continually replenished throughout time (The National Atlas of the United States of America, 2013). The world s modern day energy demands are still met largely from fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas. Regarding total energy demand, the share of fossil-fuel derived energy is around 80%. The remainder is supplied by nuclear and renewable energy of around 20% (Rahim, M., Yoshino, J., Yasuda, T. (2012, September 1). If these resources are expected to replace our current energy sources they will be expected to produce the same amount of energy if not more. Nuclear Nuclear energy is an alternative energy resource and its popularity differs among countries. â€Å"In the two years since the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accidents, countries around the world have responded to the Japanese catastrophe in a variety of ways (M.V. Ramana 2013). Nuclear power is a touchy topic when it comes to some countries. Some

Chapter Analysis Mulan Essay - 1252 Words

Casey Kirk Ms. Clarke English 1301 20 October 2016 Bring Honor to us all In Walt Disney’s, Mulan, the classic story tells the tale of a young woman in China who decides step up and fight in fear that her disabled father will be drafted. As a girl living under a patriarchal regime, she is aware that she is not allowed to serve. Mulan defies the odds of a stereotypical girls by impersonating a man and sets off to train with the other recruits. As Mulan overcomes many challenges, she uses her talents to help defeat the Huns along with falling in love with the captain. Through the character Mulan, the film focuses on overcoming gender stereotypes and embracing individuality. The Disney classic allows young children to believe that they are capable to do whatever they set their minds to no matter the circumstance or their gender. The movie begins with the main character, Mulan, being prepared to be chosen as a bride by a suitable man. Within the social system that Mulan lives in, this is the only way that honor can be brought to her family. The roles of women in China’s society are different from the expectations which males are to uphold. Mulan’s family and the towns people sing together stating that the best she can to bring honor is to become a wife â€Å"with good taste [be] calm, obedient†¦, good breading and have a tiny waist† (Mulan). In this same scene the men’s acceptations are spelled out much differently when the song says, â€Å"we all must serve our emperor, who guardsShow MoreRelatedA Critical Analysis Of Disney s Mulan2002 Words   |  9 Pages Being True to Yourself: A critical analysis of Disney’s Mulan Disney has long been recognized as a studio that creates premium entertainment for the whole family. For decades, the classic fairy tales, told for centuries, were brought to life with beautiful artistic renderings that left audiences captivated in awe. 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Chapter - 1 Introduction (Global Retailing Industry) 1.1 Global Retailing Industry 1.2 The Far East ExperienceRead MoreCase Studies67624 Words   |  271 PagesCase Studies C-1 INTRODUCTION Preparing an effective case analysis C-3 CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3 CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 CASE 7 ABB in China, 1998 C-16 Ansett Airlines and Air New Zealand: A flight to oblivion? C-31 BP–Mobil and the restructuring of the oil refining industry C-44 Compaq in crisis C-67 Gillette and the men’s wet-shaving market C-76 Incat Tasmania’s race for international success: Blue Riband strategies C-95 Kiwi Travel International Airlines Ltd C-105 CASE 8 Beefing up the beeflessRead MoreThe Walt Disney Company and Disney Management25371 Words   |  102 Pageswas designed to appeal to guests from Hong Kong and mainland China who love to take pictures. At ï ¬ ve gazebos, photo-happy tourists can always ï ¬ nd Mickey, Minnie, and other popular characters who will sign autographs and pose for photos and videos. Mulan has her own pavilion in the garden, designed like a Chinese temple. Mickey even has a new red-and-gold Chinese suit to wear. Restaurants boast local fare, such as Indian curries, Japanese sushi, and Chinese mango pudding, served in containers shaped

Sport Journalism, a view of the world, or a view generated by the dominant male supremacy Free Essays

The media is a powerful tool, which shapes the views and ideas of society, ‘the print media is an influential socializing agent in that it informs and entertains the reader and encourages social integration and social change by values, ideas and attitudes it presents’ (Eitzen and Sage, 1995, p78). When the media has such an important effect on society, is it right that male journalists dominate the media, in a sense serving to maintain and preserve patriarchal relationships. Although there have been many changes in the treatment of females in society in the past, many females are still excluded from numerous professions. We will write a custom essay sample on Sport Journalism, a view of the world, or a view generated by the dominant male supremacy? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Certain institutions frown upon the entry of females, as advancements made by females in society decreases the amount of men in dominant positions in society. This is shown by the small number of ‘male preserves’ (Elias Dunning, 1986, p268) left in today’s modern society. However, one institution that seems unable to accommodate change, for the sake of protecting its ‘male preserve’ (Elias Dunning, 1986, p268) is the print media. The media is increasingly becoming more of a male preserve, due to ever-growing equality females strive for; many men’s clubs have vanished, as they would rather shut than accommodate females, and erase issues of equality. Therefore the print media is an important site for this male preserve, ‘our newspapers are run like old boy’s clubs’ (Stratford, 1992, p130). Even when females have broken in to the sports journalism profession, it is still under the dominant ideologies of a male supremacy. Entry is possible for women, as long as no attempt is made to alter or even question the status quo’ (Stratford, 1992, p130). The only way females can be involved in the sports journalism world, is to reject the issues that display feminine power, in addition they also have to adopt the dominant ideologies of a male society. ‘They wanted the jobs: therefore played by the rules in order to get them, the rules were not changed to facilitate the progress of other female journalists after them. Long hours, drinks with the boys and a disregard for childcare remain the norm’ (Stratford, 1992, p130). Although females do break in to the media profession, this most commonly comes in the form if a television reporter. As sports journalism portrays the journalist’s personal opinions, where television reporters are presented with scripts to shape the ideals of viewers, the only important thing on television is image, which is more often than not an attractive female. The profession of sports journalism in the print media is one of the most gender specific in modern society. ‘Sport is a male preserve and at the part it plays, relative to other sources, in the production and reproduction of masculine identity’ (Elias Dunning, 1986, p268). The print media has always been run by a dominant male supremacy producing a masculine identity, with jobs of highest priority, which shape the views of society such as journalist, more often than not given to men. This dominance of males in the media raises issues, which are constantly raised over the treatment of females in society, especially over the stereotypical coverage they receive. Therefore, sports journalism in this light can not actually be classed as sports journalism, sports journalism is all about reproducing and portraying the views of society, and giving everyone a equal voice. However, the media is so one sided it clearly cannot achieve this successfully. Although journalists, claim to be reflecting the attitudes of society rather than shaping men, recent national trends indicate that, with respect to women’s lives, they lag behind dismally’ (Stratford, 1992, p134). Affect of Bias In Sports One major area, which is affected by the dominance of a male hegemony is sports journalism. A large number of achievements are lost in the media concerning female athletes, due to the stereotypical coverage they receive. This negative coverage is the production of having a print media, which is run by men, as they will never be able to write about females from a female perspective. Their ownership by rich, white middle aged men, and their editorship usually by the same type of men, explains the difficulties they have in reflecting recent changes in society in any but the most stereotypical ways’ (Stratford, 1992, p130). The media frequently directs the reader away from the success and the strengths of female athletes, and towards the typical stereotypes of women. Journalists achieve this by the use of narratives, which is the forming of a story, ‘narratives provide drama, human interest and appeal necessary to attract and keep viewers’ (Higgs and Weiller, 1994, p234). Narratives often demonstrate traditional qualities associated with females, females successes are seen to be more challenging due to the struggles of their personal lives. ‘Women’s sport is further denigrated in importance by a heightened focus on the athlete’s personal lives’ (Duncan, 1993, p234). Furthermore, females are repeatedly represented as being weak and depending on others, more often than not this figure comes in the shape of a man. This shows how narratives often reinforce inequalities in power and gender relations. These inequalities help to construct a hegemonic masculinity, which Humberstone (1990) labels ‘the reproduction of patriarchal gender relations in society’ (Humberstone, 1990, p235). Therefore, it can be argued that the media is just a site where men are free to oppress females, and are free from criticisms. In essence, journalists can be seen as originators of patriarchy in society, as they help it develop and manifest itself on to the larger stage of society through their own accounts they present to society. People are inevitably affected by what media present them, if the writers of the media are predominately of one gender, then there is potential that another side of the story or noteworthy athletic accomplishments are being neglected’ (Urquhart and Crossman, 1999, p199). Conclusion: In conclusion, sports journalism is a flawed profession. The whole concept journalism is to illustrate and construct an equal argument, giving no one group priority over the next. However, many accounts of sports journalism demonstrate that the majority of the time, coverage is biased towards men and their male perspective. This bias is especially evident when it comes to the case of females in the media, often females voices and opinions are lost and unequal arguments are created. Research into the absence of female journalists in sport has previously demonstrated that not one single article was written by a female until 1976 concerning articles surrounding the Olympics, in two Canadian newspapers. There was also only one article written by a female in the 1992 Olympics, this is one example of a male supremacy in the media. ‘Sports journalism is obviously a male stronghold’ (Urquhart and Crossman, 1999, p199). In addition, a recent count showed that in two popular British newspapers, female journalists still suffer from oppression due to the dominant male operated media. With 100% of sport articles written by male journalists for the Independent, and 96% written by male journalists for the Times. This justifies the argument that sports journalism is essentially flawed, as the codes of sports journalism are rejected. ‘For example, the practice of sports journalism should revolve around a set of essentially ethical concepts: freedom, democracy, truth, objectivity, honesty, and privacy’ (Belsey and Chadwick, 1992, pXi), yet sports journalism does not. Thus, sports journalism cannot be seen as a democratic and truthful process, sports journalism simply is the production of a dominant male society, trying to hold on to one of its ever-fading male preserves. How to cite Sport Journalism, a view of the world, or a view generated by the dominant male supremacy?, Papers

Livable and sustainable City Singapore †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Livable and sustainable City Singapore. Answer: Livable and sustainable city, Singapore In past five decades Singapore has been transformed dramatically into new world which attracts rest of the world specially developing countries. Singapore transformed itself into modern metropolis in just one generation at where there is no squatter, no homeless people, no ethnic enclaves and no poverty ghettos. Singapore stands at no.8 according to Global city index, rand and score ranked by Global Cities 2016. (Kearney 2016)The key takeaways are five area of consensus those are challenge for city to address in order to moves into the future and towards greater sustainability and livability.(college 2014) Connectivity Connectivity is very broad word but its really gets to root of solution to the many problems that cities faces today. There are mainly two main aspect first is the internal that is connecting resident of city more close together so the group from different interest can begins to together pull toward same goal of forming better city. The 2nd is external that is for connecting one better city to the another city, so that city can explore themselves and learn from experience of others and adapt good practices which other city are doing. In this way they can share problems related to the cities that have various similarities ranges from congestion, crowding to imparting great participation of citizen and ownership. Challenge of connectivity from five challenges includes connecting cities and citizens by means of international networks and more collaborative and innovative initiatives like World Cities Summit. This should be happen so city management mistakes should not be repeated in future in world by discussing in organized summit. Good solution and ideas can be shared and customized for better implementation in other cities by means of connectivity. (Summit 2014) Technology Innovation in technological department can be improved for betterment of integrated system of intelligence and to install smart infrastructure, for better connecting urban system and people. By using best ways to transfer data and information effectively by using improved technology can increase life quality in cities. It increase life quality particularly when improved technology apply in areas of city that is for improving use of urban mobility and transport. (Summit 2014) Equity In this world which is day by day becoming volatile with very slow growth rate, the problem of inequality has become major problem across globe. With inequity in cities environment it is impossible to improve living of residents. For improvement of living environment of city it should be ensure that advantage of greater livability should be taken by every resident among every spectrum of socio economic, along with all minority and age groups. Trust will build by inclusive community and this will also improve sustainability of city development.(Summit 2014) Engagement In every city citizen is heart of that city. First priority of city development should be people not place. That is old concept used by ancestors for building their villages. But in now days urbanization has become has become rapid and their main motive is on physical planning of city which is infrastructure development. For every successful city there is citizen of that city that is responsible for it in many aspects. Cooperation by citizen is only way to build a developed city because government officials cant do anything without citizen engagement. For better management of urbanization in city government officials should reach to each and every resident of its city to consult with their ideas and indirectly involve them in managing city. (Summit 2014) Identity Culture is cherishing in cities those have social, cultural, and natural capital. But the challenge to realizing this potential is to lower barrier which come in the way of realizing the potential of socio, cultural and natural capital. Heritage of city is not limited to building, infrastructure etc. It extends beyond concrete. To embrace the nature cultivation as in case of connector networks in Singapore national wide parks and more than 750 community garden for betterment of socio culture to unify people. In the last for every urban development heritage of that city and culture of that particular region will need to be integrated as well. (Summit 2014) Bibliography college, Sigapore and Civil service. "Liveable Sustainable cities." A Framework. 2014. https://www.clc.gov.sg/documents/books/CLC_CSCLiveableSustainableCities.pdf (accessed April 29, 2017). Kearney, A.T. "The 15 "Global Elite"." Global Cities 2016. 2016. https://www.atkearney.in/documents/10192/8178456/Global+Cities+2016.pdf/8139cd44-c760-4a93-ad7d-11c5d347451a (accessed April 19, 2017). Summit, Worl Cities. "Liveable and Sustainable Cities." World Cities Summit 2014 Conference proceedings, Singapore. June 2014. https://www.worldcitiessummit.com.sg/sites/default/files/WCS14Conf_Proceedings_Ebook_v2.pdf (accessed April 19, 2017).

The Division Bell free essay sample

The Division Bell, Pink Floyds latest release, marks the bands first studioeffort in seven years. But is this the same Floyd that created sonic masterpieceslike The Wall, Dark Side , Wish You Were Here, and Animals? Well,yes, and no. The music is definitely there. The achingly beautiful instrumentalMarooned showcasing guitarist Dave Gilmours signature, slow dipping and risingsound, and the acoustically pretty Lost For Words, shows off Gilmourskeyboardist Richard Wrights and drummer Nick Masons collective song writingability. However, ever since bassist and principle songwriter Roger Waters leftin a much storied split in 1984, the songs lyrics have suffered immensely. Yet the record does hold up well, with a theme of communication (or lackthereof) pervading. The album can even be interpreted as being about the Floyd,about the acrimonious split between Waters and Gilmour, and about the wear andtear of being middle-aged. Songs like Poles Apart and Keep Talkin' illustratethis, while What Do You Want From Me brings up Pink Floyds relationship withtheir audiences at concerts. We will write a custom essay sample on The Division Bell or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The finale, High Hopes, beautifully depictsGilmours yearning for days passed and hopes for the future. If you arelooking for another Dark Side or Wish, or any of their string of hit records,you will not find it here. A band has to move on to new sounds, to a new stage intheir music, or else they become redundant. However the elements are there. Youcan even find a bit of the old Floyd psychedelia buried in the middle of PolesApart, which can be found on Floyds earliest recordings, Piper at The Gates ofDawn, and A Saucerful of Secrets. Overall, the album is a bittersweet memoirof friends past, and future hopes.

American Beauty Vs. The Sound And The Fury Essays - American Beauty

American Beauty Vs. The Sound And The Fury American Beauty vs. The Sound and the Fury In todays world, lots of families look like they are happy on the outside, but in reality, on the inside, they are very far from being happy. This occurrence of false impression is not only going on in todays world, but it has been going on for years in the American society and in many other societies. Many families believe that you need to portray an image to the outside world that you are very successful, and deal with your personal problems in the inside of your home. In the novel, The Sound and the Fury this family perfectly portrays an image of happiness, when on the inside, their house is falling apart one day at a time. In addition, in the movie American Beauty, a family tries to have this false image of happiness and perfection so that their neighbors can think high of them and believe that they are successful. Under it all, this family has many issues that are tearing them apart. In American Beauty they try to portray this image of happiness when in reality, they where really falling apart inside. American Beauty is a film about an American family that tries to follow the American dream. The American dream usually can be described as having a family that is living in a good neighborhood, having a successful career, and in general your life is making you happy. In this dream everything is supposed to be perfect you should not have any real worries that will tear you apart. Everything should be easy to get to and every one should be happy. The Burnham family tries to show that they are a happy family by living in a beautiful home, having a teenage daughter, and careers of their own that they are very successful in. The family is actually living in a hell that they have created over the years. In the movie, written by Alan Pall, the father, Lester Burnham (Kevin Spacey) shows the world that he is a very successful man. He works for a big company and his family seems to love him when they are out in public or if friends and neighbors are present. In reality, the father was a very confused man. He did not know what to do with his life. Over the years, he tried to plant in his head that he had a successful marriage, where in reality it was falling apart. His daughter at her teenage years did not have any type of relationship with her father. The fathers worst problem was that he had a crush on one of his daughters friend and was not afraid t English Essays

Alt as an Alternative to Alternative

Alt as an Alternative to Alternative Alt as an Alternative to Alternative Alt as an Alternative to Alternative By Mark Nichol The prefix alt-, an abbreviation of alternate, has appeared in the media lately, attached to the word right to denote a political movement supporting nationalism and opposing multiculturalism and liberal immigration policies. Although this prominence is a very recent phenomenon, the term alt-right- or, at least, its full form, â€Å"alternative right†- is not brand new: Coined in 2008, it was adopted two years later as the name of a website devoted to content espousing alt-right principles. However, it’s unclear when the abbreviated version of the term was coined; it might date back mere days or weeks at most. A dictionary entry offers this definition of alt: â€Å"Denoting a version of something, especially music, that is intended as a challenge to the traditional version.† (Alternative, in this sense meaning â€Å"not traditional or usual,† is an extension of alternate, which is ultimately derived from Latin alter, meaning â€Å"other.†) The coinage follows a format employed for a handful of terms, of which alt-rock is the most prominent: In 1979, various sources began to refer to underground music inspired by the punk rock movement with the adjective alternative; as such music, ironically, became mainstream, it was labeled, among other things, â€Å"alternative rock,† and thence alt-rock. As this movement was increasingly commercially exploited, the term’s popularity declined. However, the prefix has been affixed more recently to comedy that, like anything alt, is considered edgy or iconoclastic. Similarly, alt-fiction is the term given to novels and short stories that subvert and defy conventions of traditional fiction. There’s even alt-dating, the use of online dating websites that appeal to people outside mainstream society. Such terms are perhaps inspired in part by the use of the prefix alt in Usenet, a computer-based discussion system established in 1980, to denote groups outside the system’s conventional discussion categories. The abbreviation is also familiar to users of PC keyboards, which includes an Alt key used in combination with other keys to carry out a function distinct from that enabled by pressing the other key alone, but this term originates with alternate, not alternative. It’s quite likely that in our jargon-happy culture, the prefix may begin to appear more often, modifying additional nouns as a shortcut for signifying unconventional behavior or thought. In tandem, however, as often occurs when jargon proliferates, expect such terms to be used derisively or ironically as well as sincerely. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Spelling category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Useful Stock Phrases for Your Business Emails10 Techniques for More Precise Writing15 Names and Descriptions of Effects

Critical Debates in Planning Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Critical Debates in Planning - Article Example 361). This a precise resolution to the ideology of devolution, and by so doing, the Scottish government shall be working to perfect their administrative goals in the field of devolution. Clifford and Morphet 2014: Devolution is different from the federation since devolved leadership of the sub-national authorities may be ultimate or temporarily reside in the central federation of a state. Therefore, a certain state may remain â€Å"de jure unitary† due to devolution. It is true that the past predictions on UK devolution, which leads to widespread policy in planning remains not materialized. The fact that there are similar themes handled in planning reforms of all UK and Ireland territories suggests that devolution has resulted in the creation of new space for policy mobility and experimentation. This is because political parties formed in each devolved nation has highly changed since their establishment, and new powers granted to them after implementation of devolution Acts (Clifford and Morphet 2014, p. 1). Arguably, the dynamic changes are contributing factors to the modern day democracies. There are related themes in planning reforms of all territories of Scotland and UK, and the form in which the particular concepts about a new approach can be found in a particular territory and appearance in another territory afterwards. The adaption towards consumption of renewable energy, for example solar and wind started in UK and was later on adapted by Scotland. This suggests that devolution in these nations has come up with a new space of policy mobility and experimentation (Tomaney and Colomb 2013, p. 8). The transfer has a higher probability to occur when there are proximate lessons (transferred from ideologically, geographically, or culturally proximate jurisdiction). This can definitely be witnessed with the devolved UK

Religion interview Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Religion interview - Essay Example It happened that she decided to convert from her Baptist faith to Islam, at first because she fell in love with a Muslim boy, and he wanted her to join him in his faith. At first she felt uncomfortable with it, but because she loved him she decided to try it out. She doubted at the time that it would come to a point where she would be convinced to change religions. All she wanted to do was to understand her boyfriend better. At this point, my friend Amber (my friend) explained that she had to move away with her family to a Muslim country, Kuwait, mainly because the family had a chance to be together with their father. Amber’s dad worked as an executive with a Kuwaiti petroleum company. Kuwait is not an exceedingly strict Muslim country, and women could go about in Western clothing and without a veil, as long as they observed modesty and simplicity. Amber never felt any antipathy towards Muslims, although she did feel a cultural gap particularly in the observance of the holidays, such as Ramadan and Eidl Fitr. She just regarded Islam as something separate and distant from her, and had it not been for her boyfriend, she would not have any interest in reading the Quran, or in studying the tenets of this religion which she had always regarded as foreign to her. As it happened, Amber was surprised to find out that much of what Islam was teaching were principles she felt she had no trouble agreeing with. Islam taught moderation in living, doing what is right and just to others, and above all to worship the one true God, the Creator of all that exists. For a while she had struggled with the nature of Jesus Christ, who in Christianity is the Son of God, but in Islam is one among God’s holy prophets. In Islam, the Ultimate Reality is the singularity of the one true God. â€Å"The name ‘Allah’ itself means ‘The’ (‘al-‘) ‘God’ (‘-llah’), and that this

I Am Sayings Of Jesus In Johns Gospel Religion Essay

I Am Sayings Of Jesus In Johns Gospel Religion Essay The aim of this assignment is to exegetically discussing the I AM sayings of Jesus within Johns Gospel, state their significance to salvation. Jesus used symbolic language in talking about Himself and His relationship to people. According to Tenney the reason for Jesus using symbols was to illustrate various aspects of His ministry. John uses symbols to point to the heavenly reality revealed in Jesus. In light of this Butler states that the word symbol does not appear in the Bible however, both the Old and New Testament are rich in symbolic language. Authorship The author of Johns Gospel is not mentioned by name, but early Christian sources indicate this Gospel was written by John, the disciple and son of Zebedee, one of the twelve disciples who was at the Passover meal with Jesus. John referred to himself as the beloved disciple and eyewitness of the events of Jesus life. He identifies himself as, this is the disciple that testifies of these things, and wrote these things; and we know that his testimony is true (John 21:24). Johns Gospel includes seven I AM sayings revealing God as manifested in Jesus and His relationship with Israel. Gods name I AM reveals His identity, His status, and His character, and was given to Jesus so that He can reveal Gods glory to mankind, in the world where many claim to be gods and saviours. The Bread of Life This is the first of Johns sayings where he uses the metaphor to reveal Jesus as life-giving food. As a whole the passage challenges the Galileans to believe in Jesus heavenly origin and incarnation so that they may have eternal life now as well as at the end-time. John describes Jesus as the Son of Man, who is the true food that gives imperishable life; this teaching was a testing to see whether the hearers would decide to follow Christ or reject Him. After Jesus had satisfied the hunger of five thousand people from multiplying five loaves of bread and two fishes; they had became hungry again and asked Jesus to tell them about the spiritual truth about the food that nourished each of them. Milne claims that the Galileans had materialistic agenda and a lacked the awareness of the needs of the heart. For them Gods blessings are a free food supply and a political Messiah who would rid them of their heated Roman leaders. Their concern is with what they can do to help the cause along. They demanded another miracle to prove His claim to give eternal life. They thought that believing could come only by seeing miracles. Jesus points out to them that if they spend their present and future life working to gain material things and ignore the food available to them in Jesus, they will perish. The people challenged Jesus claim that He had sole authority by God to give them imperishable food. They then began to cite Scripture to Jesus by saying, it is written that our forefathers ate manna that was given to them as food from heaven by Moses (Exodus 16:31). The point they were trying to make here is that the manna eaten by their forefathers had a heavenly character. Jesus responded by correcting their misinterpretation of the scripture, and stated that the manna had not come from Moses but from God, his Father. Whereas the manna (food) God supplied in the wilderness through Moses was perishable it gave physical life and satisfying physical hunger and was only for the people of Israel. The bread God gives through Jesus is the true imperishable bread and is the gift of life for the whole world. The people asked Jesus to give them this bread always, they did not understand what it was they were requesting. They did not know the spiritual significance of the food given nor that Jesus Himself is that food, but assumed that Jesus was speaking of some kind of supernatural food that would be available whenever they felt hungry. This then prompts Jesus to finally say, I am the bread of life, who ever comes to me will never go hungry and he who believes in me will never be thirsty. John states that they were focussing on the gift without recognising the giver, and saw Him as a wonder worker. Jesus is the imperishable food, He is the source of life imparts life to humans, and to receive this life one should come to Him in faith not by works. Jesus concern is to confront them with their errors and point them to the true way to find life from God, they only need to believe and rely on Him and on Him alone as the one the Father has sent as a sacrifice for the sin of the world. The Light of the World The second saying of Jesus claim to be the true Light of the people of God, not only of Israel, but of the whole world. Within this passage it gives two ways of life on earth which is dominated by two opposite forces light and darkness. John uses ideas that were current in his time to proclaim that anyone who believes in Jesus and obeys Him cannot be controlled by evil, and because Jesus is the Light darkness cannot overcome Him. In chapter (8:24) Jesus conflict with those who were in darkness because of their sin and unbelief, illustrates an ongoing conflict between light and darkness and further justifying His claim as the Light of the world. What he is saying here is that only He can lead people out of darkness into light, out of their delusion into truth, and from death by giving the light of life. Whoever follows Him will never walk in darkness but have the light of life. From this Jesus is saying that He has a unique relationship with the Father and He is the revelation of the one and only God, who is light and salvation. Jesus is the Light of the world in the sense that He is the radiance of Gods glory in the world, and bearer of the light of God. In (Isa 49:6) He is also recall as the Servant of the Lord who would be a light for the Gentiles who will bring salvation to all mankind. The Good Shepherd and the Door This passage contains two metaphorically I AM sayings whereby Jesus declares himself to be the Good Shepherd and the Door. Here he promises protection and a way of salvation for his followers. Firstly by taking on the role of Shepherd Jesus reveals himself as the Christ and Shepherd King, who leads his people with compassion, protecting and caring for them while providing a sense of belonging to himself and God. As the shepherd goes before the sheep they in turn humbly follow Him, trusting and obeying His words and not the words of those who oppose Him. Secondly Jesus points out that there is only one door into the sheepfold, implies that He is the only door to Salvation. By proclaiming that He is the door for the sheep, Jesus is saying that He is the only way by which one can experience God and His love; the only one through whom heavenly secrets and divine life are imparted to those who obey Him, He is their protector and the means by which they obtain spiritual nourishment, He is the only way of communication between heaven and earth. In addition to this Jesus claims that thieves and robbers who came before Him can never enter the sheepfold to mislead the sheep (people). Here Jesus is referring to the Pharisees, the Jewish leaders, who exercise authority over the people of Israel by misinterpreting the Law to 4 their own advantage; and the leaders who attempt, to win the loyalty of the people before Christ came in the flesh. He says, Like thieves, they approach was secret and crafty, and like robbers they were engaged in violence and destruction (Ezek 34:1). They had not been sent by God either through Christ, but illegitimately claim leadership. Jesus states that the sheep shall no longer follow or listen to the voice of these false leaders, because they now know and hear the voice of the true shepherd. The Resurrection and Life In chapter eleven Jesus affirms He is the resurrection and life, and John quotes that raising Lazarus from the dead at Bethany is a prelude to Jesus own death and resurrection. He claims that the resurrection life is like a future experience and a present reality. Secondly John claims that Jesus is the only one who can raise the dead and give life. Therefore, the resurrection and life can only be experienced in Jesus. Consequently the word life is identical to eternal life, the divine gift given to those who believe in Jesus. Ultimately, those who receive His life are born of the Spirit. Christ does not only raise the dead by His voice giving life, but He is the resurrection and the life, having the power to resurrection fullness of life, also affirming that He works in oneness with God in raising the dead. According to Jesus, all human beings will be resurrected after death to receive Gods judgement, for it is appointed for them to die once, and after that to face judgement (Heb 9:27). The words will never die does not promise immortality, but those who believe in Jesus by faith will face physical death like every other human being, but death will have no control over them. By the power of Jesus they will rise up from the dead to experience heavenly life in all its fullness. Therefore the one who lives and keeps on believing will not perish eternally. The Way, the Truth, and the Life John sees this as Jesus pastoral speech delivered to His disciples before He leaves them to go to the Father. In spite of their close relationship with Jesus, 5 His disciples still did not understand His destination. From this misunderstanding Jesus makes His sixth I AM saying, and it is the only one to be followed by three predicates. He profess that he is the way, the truth and the life, and that no one comes to the Father but through Him. Here the way is the one that is emphasised because it corresponds with Jesus statement in (14:4) Where I go you Know, and the way you know, and Thomas inquiry in (14:5), Lord we do not know where you are going; how can we know the way? The predicates truth and life are then added to explain the term way. In response to Thomass question Jesus answers him by saying, I am going to be with God, the Father of us all. So when He states, I am the way, He is saying that it is only in communion with Him that one can reach God. Here John stresses that Jesus is Gods only revelation and the only way of salvation. Jesus came from God and is going back to God by way of being crucified and then resurrected; He is Gods self-revelation and the one who is the only way to God. The two nouns truth and life, reveal that Jesus is the true and living way to God, because He is the truth of God and the life of God. Here Johns emphasis is on the person Jesus who is the way to the presence of God there one wil l experience eternal joy. Parallel to verse 6 is Psalm 16:11 which speak of those who follow the path of life will experience joy to the full in the presence of God. Jesus is the Word incarnate and teaches to His disciples that He is the true and life-giving way to the presence of God in peace and prosperity; Isaiah (30:23-26), also speaks of this prosperity to the people who obey the word. As the way, Jesus gives us access to the Father; He will also include with Himself all those who trust in Him when He returns to His Father. As the truth, Jesus reveals God as the Truth to the world in His love, mercy and deliverance. As the life, Jesus gives life and peace to all those who believe in Him. Only those who see Gods love and faithfulness in Jesus and draws towards Him, will know the way to reach God, this is wholly expressed in His statement no one comes to the Father except through me. 6 Since Jesus is the embodiment of divine truth and life, the only way to enter the heavenly realm is through Him. The Vine In the final I AM sayings Jesus uses the metaphor of the vine and the branches. He reveals Himself as the true vine, and compares Himself with the people of Israel who he metaphorically described as branches who had failed to bear fruit, therefore failing to glorify God. Fortunately, what is known as failure and impossible with man, can be turned into success and become possible through Christ. Knowing He is from heaven and the life He possesses is divine, He can also supply life to the branches. Here John presents Jesus not as one who bears fruit, but as the source of power allowing those who stay in union with Him to bear fruit and fulfil the plan of God. Hebrews 9:24 quotes that the tabernacle in heaven is called the true tent and the earthly sanctuary is known as a copy of the true one that is in heaven. Jesus reveals Himself to be the true vine. This vine is of heavenly origin, and therefore has the ability to reveal heavenly reality and give life to the branches which are united with it. Jesus refers to God as the vinedresser this shows us that God is the owner and planter of the vine and the branches. The function of the branches is to bear fruit, in other words one need to do good deeds after repentance (Luke 6:35, Matt 3:10). God expects good works from human beings, and failure to perform them will lead to Gods judgement, resulting in one being separated from Him and to destruction. Those who bear fruit reproduce Jesus life by which the Fathers glory will be revealed to the world. Jesus continues the metaphor by referring to all His disciples saying, every branch of mine. Meaning those who are united with Jesus will be recognized by the world as His disciples. The Father, the vinedresser, takes away any branches that does not bear fruit, and prunes those that do. Clearly what is seen here is that God is the one who controls the whole process of fruit-bearing. 7 He purifies the vine to protect the fruit-bearing branches by removing branches that do not bear fruit meaning followers of Christ who becomes unfaithful. He takes them away from His people and consigning them to eternal punishment. God also purifies the fruitful branches by pruning them so that they will bear more fruit. Gods pruning of believers takes place through the saving mission of Christ words and deeds. Jesus tells His disciples that they are already clean by the word He has spoken, which is the Fathers word. Here word stands for the whole message of salvation preached and performed by Jesus who also declares God and His love to mankind. Those who receive Jesus and His word by faith will see Gods Glory and are passed from death to life. The disciples, who have received Jesus word, are already clean; however, cleaning is a process; as long as they remain in Christ God the Father will continue to clean them so that they will bear more fruit. Jesus emphasises this point so that they realise the Father is already pruning them and they are already cleansed making them fit for union with Christ. They need not attempt to wipe out evil from their minds or partake in any form of meditation in order to achieve union with God; for union with Christ, and in Him with God, is a gift that has already been given and need to be received by faith. Jesus exhortation, abide in me and I in you, is the key statement in chapter fifteen. Here Jesus issues a command, in terms of the metaphor of a vine and it branches. This metaphor highlights the communal life of which the person who does the abiding is part of. Life for the church flows from Jesus, and one cannot absorb life from Him unless they are united with Him. All one need to do is to remain in union with Him. When we abide in Christ, and make His word our theme of meditation in our everyday life in love and obedience, we can apply His word to changes in our every day situation. Believers can be nurtured by Jesus life through meditating on and absorbing His words. Conclusion Jesus came into the world from heaven to bring salvation to mankind, by giving up His own life as a sacrifice on the cross. Gods name I AM and glory are given to Him revealing them to those who believe in Him as the anointed Messiah sent by God into the world. He has divine authority and delegated power to give heavenly life to everyone who comes to Him. There is no other person one can look for divine life except in the one whom God has authorized. So to follow and abide in Jesus is the only way to salvation, as we observe from His I AM sayings. Salvation is no longer confined to the nation of Israel but is extended to all nations of the world.